Instead of just a single riff, you provide building blocks that allow the student to really internalize the bebop scales and actually make music with them. If you enjoyed this lick and want to explore these concepts further, check out my article 21 bebop scale patterns for jazz guitar. G7 bebop lines jeff ellwood jeff ellwood jeff ellwood. Another advantage of the bebop scales is the additional note allows more soloing opportunities, which make it playable over more chords, thus eliminating the need to change scales as frequently as you would with the original major scale modes. Well explore four useful, relevant and fun bebop scales fingerings. We can now harmonize the scale using inversions of both chords. The major bebop scale has a passing tone in between the 5th and 6th degree of the scale. Learn how to play more scales at our main scale page. Root r major third 3 perfect fifth 5 major seventh 7 be sure to play these patterns in twelve keys. It therefore has all the notes of both the major and mixolydian scale. The name bebop scale was coined by jazz educator, david baker, to describe the scales used so often by musicians of the bebop era charlie christian, charlie parker, lester young, and dizzy gillespie, to name a. Jazz guitar scales are very important devices when learning jazz guitar.
They are created by interjecting one or more nondiatonic passing tones into the chord scales. The bebop scale is a dominant scale and has the same function in a key as the mixolydian scale. This video is going to demonstrate 5 easy bebop licks on a c7 chord in a very position and quickly connect it to a scale and an arpeggio. Jazz is an experimental genre and guitarists are constantly exploring new scales and modifying old ones in their. Bebop guitar etudes example 3 is a variation of the first exercise and the pattern is 3, r, 5, 7. They are also included, with the exception of the dorian bebop scale, in roni benhurs book talk jazz. Bebop dominant scale this scale is derived from the mixolydian mode and has a chromatic passing tone between the 7th and the root. Metronome will help improve your timing and rhythm when practicing chords and scales. Before going through this article, you may want to. Bebop lines 5 notice how i simplified the chord chages to mostly all dominant 7 chords in the previous example here is a solo using our bebop concept with the simplified changes the solo above sounds a bit boring, why.
Think of the blues, the bridge to rhythm changes, or any number of jazz standards with dominant chords that last for a measure or longer. Bebop dorian scale this scale is derived from the dorian mode and has a chromatic. According to corey christiansen, david baker, one of the worlds finest jazz educators, named these scales the bebop scales because they were used so often by jazz artists from the bebop era. Jazz guitar licks pdf methods with audio files online. Jazz is an experimental genre and guitarists are constantly exploring new scales and modifying old ones in their improvisation. These lessons provide diagrams, tabs, licks and charts to learn how to play bebop scales on guitar. How to master the bebop scale in jazz improvisation jazz. Learn how to play bebop scales with this free jazz guitar. The fretboard is shown with the lowest pitch string at the bottom and the highest pitch string at the top unless youve tuned your instrument differently. Bebop scales are 8 note scales so they fit the 44 time signature very well because when a bebop scale is played in eighth notes each chord tone lands on a downbeat, and the nondiatonic notes land on an upbeat that creates tension and resolution. Learning scales and stuff is cool, but worthless without the real world applications. All the theory in the world wont make you play better, so lets just look at these four important guitar fingerings for the bebop scales. As a result, your playing will be enhanced by more jazzlike phrasing using several natural and flowing fingering patterns.
Bass guitar scales, chords and arpeggios pdf ebook. Basic guitar chords, keys, and scales december 30th, 2004 1 the key of c this is the first section of what i hope will be a series of useful articles, designed to help the beginnerintermediate guitarist learn guitar chords, as they apply to each given key. Pdf total guitar the ultimate scale book guilherme. You can download for free tabs and other materials from. Bebop scales are scales which are similar to diatonic scales with an exception of additional chromatic note added between one of the scales intervals. When you improvise with arpeggios the melodies are created by mixing arpeggios and the scale that fits the chord. Mar 01, 20 a short introduction to the most frequently played bebop scales. The mastering the dominant bebop scale is much clearer and userfriendly than the baker books thtat i had been using how to pay bebop. Playing the corresponding chord is a good way to make the link between scales and chords. Every phrase starts on a downbeat, and jazz is a syncopated music.
The pentatonic scale is one of the first things we learn on the guitar, and it makes a lot of sense to use this when working on how to play an autumn leaves guitar solo. Learn how to play guitar online with my absolutely free guitar lessons, apps, practice timer, images, graphics and virtual tools. This bebop exercise works particularly well as a warm up because it features a 4 th interval which can be tricky to apply all over the guitar neck. Combining arpeggios with the bebop scale fundamental.
If you start your 8 th note line on a non chord tone on an upbeat, use the full scale with the passing tone or all 3 passing tones for the dominant 7 bebop scale. This entry was posted in blog, lesson and tagged bebop guitar, bebop guitar exercises, bebop guitar lesson. The most common way to use the bebop scale is over dominant 7th chords practice applying the bebop scale to static dominant chords. Bebop scales the improviser can also add a chromatic approach note to many of the above scales, thereby creating an eightnote scale. You will probably notice the close relationship between the bebop scale and the major scale. How to play bebop scales on guitar jamieholroydguitar. When these passing notes are added to the diatonic chord scale certain notes then stand out in the scale. Bebop is one of the most exciting jazz styles to play on the guitar.
The main scales of western music are major and minor scales. Before we start to study actual chord families along with their. Bebop jazz guitar licks classic bebop sound decoded. They are based off of the major and minor scales but with added passing tones. Working on licks and patterns through the bebop scale is a great way to expand your vocabulary and to dig deeper into the language used by great jazz musicians when blowing over standards and bebop inspired tunes. The appropriate bebop scale for g7 is g mixolydian bebop, which explains why some texts define the minor bebop scale to be the fifth mode of mixolydian bebop. Of course, you can always see the pdf for full fingerings and tabs of this. Basically, when we are choosing chord scales, we already know most of the notes in the scale. Download your copy of our printable guitar scales pdf ebook. How to master the bebop scale in jazz improvisation jazz advice. Working on licks and patterns through the bebop scale is a great way to expand your vocabulary and to dig deeper into the language used by great jazz musicians when blowing over standards and bebopinspired tunes. Using these youll be able to play all of the forms of this useful scale all over the neck.
All in all, dont forget to learn bebop repertoire anyways. Weve looked at lots of guitar scales and covered a lot of ground in this lesson. Bebop scales down and up the bebop scales add a chromatic passing tone to the basic scales so that strong chord tones occur on the strong beats. Heres a pdf of the altered and diminished chords and scales from this lesson. Bebop guitar the best beginners guide jazz guitar online. This scale applies to dominant chords, obviously, and its usually called just the bebop scales, or an oldschool jazz player. You can create your own bebop scale charts in many different tunings below. Bebop scale essential beginners guide matt warnock guitar. Bebop scales allow jazz improvisors to play fluent scale lines in which chord tones fall on the beat. What i like the most about bebop modes it that you find the chord tones notes 1 3 5 7 of the chord scale that fall on downbeats. Dont worry if you feel that youll never learn all these jazz scales guitar diagrams and theory.
Bebop scales are heavily used in modern jazz music. The bebop scales are frequently used in jazz improvisation and are derived from the modes of the major scale, the melodic minor scale, and the harmonic minor scale. One of the really common bebop phrasing ideas is to use 16th note scale runs in the middle of an 8th note line to create some variation. A short introduction to the most frequently played bebop scales. Dominant bebop major bebop dorian bebop melodic bebop and harmonic bebop. In addition, the improviser should also know which tensions are associated with each given chord scale. Learn to play and solo with the dominant bebop scale with pdf, video, backing tracks, and more.
Bebop scales are frequently used in jazz improvisation and come in a few different forms. This page contains bebop scale guitar tab, fingerboard diagrams, notation and information. Here are four major bebop scale guitar fretboard diagrams. Major bebop scale guitar lesson with diagrams and licks.
This one really is the easiest when we start with the pinkie of the fretting hand to start the scale. Playing the corresponding chord after or before these patterns is a. Bebop scales the bebop scales are frequently used in jazz improvisation and are derived from the modes of the major scale, the melodic minor scale and the harmonic minor scale. The bebop scales add a chromatic passing tone to the basic scales so that strong chord tones occur on the strong beats. Bebop scales lessons with theory licks and guitar shapes. Scale bebop minor 1,2,b3,3,4,5,6,b7 fullth pattern root note d. Also see the pdf for extra materials, fingerings and ideas. This website uses cookies to ensure you get the best experience on our website. Choosing the best minor bebop scale now that we have two different scalesfor minor 7th chords, the question is if one is better suited than the other in a given situation. The bebop dominant scale is the most widely used bebop scale used in jazz, and is derived from the mixolydian mode 5th mode of the major scale, with the addition of a chromatic passing tone between the 7th and root note. There are four different types of bebop scales, each of these scales have an extra chromatic passing tone. This would be true both for phrasing and specific arpeggios, chromatic enclosures that are being used in bebop. It is recommended to play these patterns starting on the chord tones. Jazz guitar scales basic modal scales ionianmajor scale play over.
The scale is used over all dominant 7th chords hence its name. You will find in these lessons the most important scales and modes that any jazz guitar player need to know such as diatonic scales, melodic minor, harmonic minor, harmonic major, melodic minor, symmetic, pentatonic scales, bebop scales, blues scales. This scale is often used over dominant 7th chords and the ii v progressions. Guitar basics of chords, keys, and scales upfront worship. Easy to use app that will help you learn scales, chords and the relationship between them. Lessons jazz tabs, chords, guitar, bass, ukulele chords, power tabs and guitar pro tabs including all the things you are, jazz bebop scale, shes funny that way, scale, plan jazzy shawn lane. I hope this helps you get started in learning bebop and bebop guitar. Once a chord tone is back on the beat, use the full scale with the passing tone or all 3 passing tones for the dominant 7 bebop scale. Com lessons jazz jazz bebop scale guitar pro tab with free online tab player, speed control and loop. They are not part of strict musical theory rather, they have evolved out of the kind of lines jazz musicians in the bebop era such as charlie parker were playing. In simple terms, the bebop style consists of fast singlenote chromatic lines over top tin pan alley jazz standards.
Even if you are not mainly a bebop player theres still a lot to be gained from the bebop language that can spice up read more. Scale diagrams can also be labeled with either letters or scale degrees. It really anchors the sound of the chord scale in your ears. Jun 29, 2017 checking out bebop jazz guitar licks is a huge part of learning a style of music like bebop.
In this lesson, you will learn the basics of bebop. Some of the material is presented over jazz chords and songs and you can apply this material to any genre. They each have a distinct pattern that can be played anywhere on the neck of the guitar. This chord dictionary includes over a hundred jazz chord forms, from basic 7th chords with all standard tension substitutions and alterations to guide tone chords to triads over bass notes. Since we know the scale will contain 1, 3, 5, and 7 of the chord, we need to determine which additional notes would be good choices for passing notes. Here you will find all of my guitar scale generators that let you make customized scale charts. Jun 17, 2019 this page contains bebop scale guitar tab, fingerboard diagrams, notation and information.
They are distinguished by the fact that the tonic root or 1 st note of the scale starts on the 6 th, 5 th or 4 th string. Bebop guitar is the musical language of charlie parker, dizzy gillespie and thelonious monk played on guitar. You can use these charts to help you learn guitar scales for just about any style of music. This extra note is the scale allows improvisers to always place the chord tone on the downbeats. And lastly, lets explore the mixolydian bebop scale. Harmonizing bebop scales bebop scales be bop scales. In general the people who play bebop and teach it like barry harris will focus more on the dominant than the ii chord in a cadence. Musical instrumentsguitar master the chords used in jazz. Learn how to play bebop scales with this free jazz guitar tutorial. This also means out how to incorporate what makes them bebop guitar them into your playing. Combining arpeggios with the bebop scale the following is an extract from my book fundamental changes in jazz guitar weve done a lot of work with arpeggios and the bebop scale. In this lesson well be covering the essentials of bebop scales for jazz guitar. The following sections explore these beyond bebop scales. Bebop jazz guitar licks classic bebop sound decoded jens.
Using the bebop scale on days of wine and roses learn. The strong chord tones are root, 3 rd, 5 th and 7 th on the dominant chord and root, 3 rd, 5 th and 6 th not 7 th on tonic major and minor chords. Although we dont call it a blue note in this case, but a passing tone. Even if you are not into jazz, bebop scales make for some fun fretboard exploration and finger exercises. This is why i created the bebop scale for guitar course. This minor bebop scale can be used to play over minor 7th chords and its various chord types such as minor 7th, minor 6, minor. The g bebop scale, for example, can be played over a bm7b5 chord, making it a great tool to play over minor ii v i progressions. Whether you are an experienced guitarist, guitar teacher or a beginner, i have tons of free guitar resources to share with you. Show me chords that sound good with an a bebop melodic minor scale. Jazz bebop scale interactive tab by lessons ultimate. Remember that all these dominant bebop scale patterns can be applied over minor 7th chords too because they contain the same notes and that each of the licks you learn can be applied over different chords hopefully this lesson has been useful in showing you how to play bebop scales and use them in your jazz guitar playing. Since a major scale consists of 5 whole steps and 2 half steps, there must be two more basic bebop scales we can construct. When choosing the chord scale for each given chord, there are basically three. Building a bebop vocabulary is essential in the development of any jazz musician, and learning jazz bebop guitar licks is an important part of practice.
May 18, 2011 the remaining three scales major bebop, minor bebop and halfdiminished bebop are modes of those first three. The way i am demonstrating the pentatonic scale on autumn leaves in this lesson is as a 5 note scale that we can use to get the sound of the chord across. Bebop scales are 8 note scales so they fit the 44 time signature very well because when a bebop scale is played in eighth notes each chord tone lands on a. David baker named these scales the bebop scales because they were used so often by jazz artists form the bebop era. Free resources for guitar everything theres loads of free guitar resources on here, scales chords and more, so check them out. Major and dominant bebop scales bebop scales are chord scales with added chromatic passing tones. Every scale determines a key,that is an harmonic combunation of tones based on that scale.
Refer to the pdf please for all the notation with tabs. Using chord substitution rule 1 and those scales will produce bebop scales that are not found in any of the books i researched. Since it is built from the mixolydian mode, you can use it to solo in the same way, over 7th chords on their own, or over both the iim7 and 7th chord. Below is the bebop scale with chromatic notes that approach primary chord tones 57 below the line is broken down to show the approach to each primary chord tone these chromatic approaches can now be used in combination with the. You can print out some or all of it, slap it in a 3ring binder, mark it up at will, and print clean replacement pages as needed. As always ill present the scales in the key of c, for the sake of simplicity and consistency.